SMSF – the Pros and Cons
A popular method of saving for retirement is via a Self-Managed Superannuation Fund (SMSF). This can allow people to directly control and manage how their retirement savings are invested. But…SMSF’s can be complex and there are a number of rules and regulations that govern SMSF’s. Importantly, they may not be suitable for everyone.
Let’s look at some of the advantages and disadvantages of running a SMSF.
Advantages
The benefits of a SMSF include:
Investment choice
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SMSFs offer a wider range of investment options compared to other superannuation funds. This includes investing in direct property.
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An SMSF can also borrow to purchase an asset, however this is becoming increasingly difficult as many banks have removed their SMSF lending products from the market.
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They are popular with small business owners or the self-employed as a commercial property can be purchased by their SMSF. This property can then be rented to their business providing this is at the prevailing market rates.
Flexibility & control
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There is the flexibility to tailor the rules of the SMSF to suit their specific needs and circumstances.
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Allows you to make quick adjustments to your portfolio following market changes or to take up sudden investment opportunities.
Effective Tax Management
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SMSFs have the same tax rates as other superannuation funds, however there are specific tax strategies that you can take up to best benefit you and your situation.
Costs of running your fund
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Modern SMSF management is now a much more cost-effective option for all due to advances in technology.
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The level of professional support you engage (accountant and/or financial adviser) will determine the costs associated with running your SMSF.
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Most of the operational costs of running an SMSF are fixed. Therefore, as a fund grows in value its costs will generally reduce proportionally. This is different to Industry or Retail Super Funds where costs are usually taken as a percentage of your overall balance.
Pooling your super with others
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SMSFs allow you to pool your superannuation with up to 5 other people. This opens up the opportunity to invest in things an individual may not be able to on their own such as direct property.
Protection from Creditors
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Creditors cannot generally access an individual’s superannuation. That is unless clawback laws apply where someone has deliberately transferred their assets into an SMSF to escape paying their creditors.
Disadvantages
Although SMSFs carry many benefits they are not suitable for everyone. The disadvantages of having an SMSF include:
Duties & Responsibilities of being a Trustee
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When you ‘self-manage’ your retirement savings you take on the ‘responsibility’ of investment decisions; however a specialist SMSF financial adviser will provide crucial guidance and management in this area.
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As a trustee, you should make sure you have a reasonable understanding of investment options as poor investment decisions will have a direct impact on the assets of your fund and also the retirement savings of other members.
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Furthermore, trustees are responsible for ensuring that their fund complies with the legislation and tax rules. Serious breaches can result in an imposition of higher tax rates.
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SMSFs can demand extra time from their trustees to ensure investments are managed properly. Assistance from an SMSF administration manager, such as your accountant, can make your life much easier!
Living overseas
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The majority of a SMSF’s members must permanently reside within Australia.
Costs of running your fund
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The cost of running an SMSF can be disadvantageous when the assets held within the SMSF are low in value. Costs to operate an SMSF do, however, reduce proportionately when the value of the fund’s assets are high.
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The general consensus is that you should have at least $350,000 of assets in your fund to make the costs of running an SMSF worthwhile.
Seeking good advice from a professional financial adviser, who specialises in self-managed super funds, is crucial to determine if an SMSF structure is right for you.
For a clearer picture of what retirement holds for you, contact us at Collective Wealth Advisers. We tackle today, and tomorrow, together!